Common Garbage Disposals Problems

Common garbage disposals problems and how to diagnose and fix them.

All Garbage Disposals Problems 3

Disposal Won't Turn On

medium DIY

Flip the switch and get nothing -- no hum, no sound? That is electrical, not a jam. Tripped reset, tripped breaker, or bad switch are all quick fixes. Burned-out motor means replacement.

easy 5 - 15 minutes (reset); longer if motor is burned out $0 for reset; $150 - $500 for replacement
Tools: Flashlight Non-contact voltage tester Screwdriver (flat and Phillips, for switch plate and wire terminals) Multimeter (optional, for testing switch continuity) Replacement wall switch (if switch is faulty, $2-5)

Disposal Jammed

medium DIY

Motor hums but nothing grinds? Something is wedged between the impeller and shred ring. Ten-minute fix with a 1/4-inch Allen wrench.

easy 10 - 20 minutes $0 (uses included Allen wrench)
Tools: 1/4-inch Allen wrench (usually included with the disposal unit) Flashlight Tongs or needle-nose pliers (for removing debris) Wooden broom handle (alternative to Allen wrench) Ice cubes and rock salt (for post-jam cleaning)

Disposal Leaking

high

Disposal leaks come from three places: top (sink flange), side (discharge pipe or dishwasher hose), or bottom (internal seal failure). Where it leaks tells you whether it is a simple fix or a replacement.

moderate 30 minutes - 1 hour $5 - $25 DIY; $150 - $300 with a plumber; $150 - $500 for replacement
Tools: Adjustable wrench Screwdriver (flat and Phillips) Plumber's putty Disposal wrench (or use a screwdriver on the mounting lugs) Replacement discharge pipe gasket Hose clamp (if dishwasher connection is loose) Flashlight Bucket and towels